Short Communication: Haemolymph Buffering in the Locust Schistocerca Gregaria
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Ecdysone 20-mono-oxygenase in the desert locust, Schistocerca gregaria.
The enzyme catalysing the hydroxylation of ecdysone to 20-hydroxyecdysone, ecdysone 20-mono-oxygenase (EC 1.14.99.22), was investigated in the Malpighian tubules of fifth-instar locusts, Schistocerca gregaria. Enzyme activity was optimal at 35 degrees C and pH 6.8-8.0. Under these conditions the mono-oxygenase exhibited an apparent Km for ecdysone of 7.1 X 10(-7) M, a maximal specific activity ...
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Here we provide the first formal quantitative analysis of dynamic stability in a flying animal. By measuring the longitudinal static stability derivatives and mass distribution of desert locusts Schistocerca gregaria, we find that their static stability and static control responses are insufficient to provide asymptotic longitudinal dynamic stability unless they are sensitive to pitch attitude ...
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In vertebrates, the peptides cholecystokinin (CCK), neuropeptide Y, galanin, and bombesin are known to be involved in the control of food intake. We report here that insect sulfakinins, peptides which display substantial sequence similarities with the vertebrate gastrin/CCK peptide family, significantly inhibit food uptake in fifth instar nymphs of the locust, Schistocerca gregaria. Upon inject...
متن کاملThe energetics of the jump of the locust Schistocerca gregaria.
The anatomy of the metathoracic leg is redescribed with particular reference to storage of energy in cuticular elements and the way in which the stored energy is used in jumping. The jump of adult male locusts requires an energy of 9 mJ and that of the female requires 11 mJ. The semilunar processes of each metafemur store 4 mJ at a stress of 15 N, and the extensor tibiae apodeme stores a furthe...
متن کاملAssociative olfactory learning in the desert locust, Schistocerca gregaria.
Locusts can learn associations between olfactory stimuli and food rewards, and use the acquired memories to choose between foods according to their nutrient requirements. They are a model system for both the study of olfactory coding and insect nutritional regulation. Previous studies have used operant paradigms for conditioning freely moving locusts, restricting the study of the neural mechani...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Experimental Biology
سال: 1990
ISSN: 1477-9145,0022-0949
DOI: 10.1242/jeb.154.1.573